Georges Braque, born in 1882 in France, is recognized as one of the founders of Cubism, alongside Pablo Picasso. His work radically transformed the art of the 20th century, bringing a new vision to the representation of reality through the fragmentation of forms and the exploration of multiple perspectives in a single image. Initially inspired by Fauvism, Braque evolved into a more sober and geometric style, focusing on the use of muted tones and varied textures to explore depth and volume.

His work in Analytical and Synthetic Cubism included the use of materials such as wallpaper, pioneering the technique of collage within the fine arts. His still lifes and landscapes are iconic examples of his desire to integrate the everyday into an innovative visual language. Braque was also an influential engraver and sculptor, and continued to create until his death in 1963, leaving a profound legacy in the history of modern art.